As famous earlier in this chapter, the English frequent-regulation tradition placed nice emphasis on precedent and what’s called stare decisis. A courtroom contemplating one case would feel obliged to determine that case in a method similar to beforehand determined circumstances. Written choices of an important circumstances had been spread all through England (the common “realm”), and judges hoped to determine a somewhat predictable, consistent group of decisions. Positive legislation is stuffed with instances, treaties, statutes, rules, and constitutional provisions that may be made right into a cause of action. Statutes generally have priority, or take priority, over case law (judicial choices).
The most valuable work done at this stage has been that of legal anthropologists. By inspecting the dispute-processing activities of African, Latin American, and Asian authorized tribunals, they’ve provided new insights into the connection between a society’s social relationships and the way in which by which it processes disputes.… Read More